You are given a string title
consisting of one or more words separated by a single space, where each word consists of English letters. Capitalize the string by changing the capitalization of each word such that:
1
or 2
letters, change all letters to lowercase.Return the capitalized title
.
Example 1:
Input: title = "capiTalIze tHe titLe" Output: "Capitalize The Title" Explanation: Since all the words have a length of at least 3, the first letter of each word is uppercase, and the remaining letters are lowercase.
Example 2:
Input: title = "First leTTeR of EACH Word" Output: "First Letter of Each Word" Explanation: The word "of" has length 2, so it is all lowercase. The remaining words have a length of at least 3, so the first letter of each remaining word is uppercase, and the remaining letters are lowercase.
Example 3:
Input: title = "i lOve leetcode" Output: "i Love Leetcode" Explanation: The word "i" has length 1, so it is lowercase. The remaining words have a length of at least 3, so the first letter of each remaining word is uppercase, and the remaining letters are lowercase.
Constraints:
1 <= title.length <= 100
title
consists of words separated by a single space without any leading or trailing spaces.struct Solution;
impl Solution {
fn capitalize_title(title: String) -> String {
let words: Vec<String> = title
.split_whitespace()
.map(Solution::capitalize_word)
.collect();
words.join(" ")
}
fn capitalize_word(s: &str) -> String {
let n = s.len();
let mut res = "".to_string();
for (i, c) in s.char_indices() {
if i == 0 {
if n <= 2 {
res.push(c.to_ascii_lowercase());
} else {
res.push(c.to_ascii_uppercase());
}
} else {
res.push(c.to_ascii_lowercase());
}
}
res
}
}
#[test]
fn test() {
let title = "capiTalIze tHe titLe".to_string();
let res = "Capitalize The Title".to_string();
assert_eq!(Solution::capitalize_title(title), res);
let title = "First leTTeR of EACH Word".to_string();
let res = "First Letter of Each Word".to_string();
assert_eq!(Solution::capitalize_title(title), res);
let title = "i lOve leetcode".to_string();
let res = "i Love Leetcode".to_string();
assert_eq!(Solution::capitalize_title(title), res);
}